Mastering Excel Charts Customization: A Comprehensive Guide for Professionals

Master advanced Excel charts customization. Learn techniques to create stunning, informative charts.

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by Mihir Kamdar / Last Updated:

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What You'll Learn In This Guide

This comprehensive guide on mastering Excel chart customization. By the end of this article, you’ll be able to:

  • How to select the right data and chart type for your message.
  • Techniques for customizing chart layout, design, and formatting
  • Advanced customization options like combination charts, trendlines, and conditional formatting.
  • Best practices for creating clear, effective, and professional-looking charts.

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Table of Contents

Introduction

In today’s data-driven world, creating visually appealing and informative charts is essential for professionals looking to communicate their insights effectively. Excel offers various customization options to help you take your charts from basic to brilliant. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the various techniques and best practices for customizing your Excel charts, empowering you to create compelling visualizations that drive understanding and decision-making.

1. Getting Started with Excel Charts

Before diving into customization, it’s essential to understand the basics of creating charts in Excel

excel charts different chart types

1.1. Organizing Your Data

1. Open a new Excel workbook and create a sample dataset. For this example, we’ll use monthly sales data for different product categories.

excel charts organizing data

2. Ensure your data is organized in a tabular format, with column headers in the first row and no blank rows or columns.

data header

3. To make your data easier to reference when creating and updating charts, select the data range (A1:C13) and go to the Formulas tab on the ribbon. Click on the Define Name button and enter a name for your data range, such as “SalesData.” Click OK to save the named range.

excel charts defining name range

1.2. Choosing the Best Chart Type

1. Select your data range (A1:C13) or the named range “SalesData.”

2. Go to the Insert tab on the Excel ribbon and explore the various chart types available in the Charts group.

3. Consider the message you want to convey and the nature of your data when selecting a chart type. For our sales data example, a column chart would be suitable for comparing sales across product categories.

4. Click on the desired chart type (Column), and Excel will insert a basic column chart on your worksheet.

excel charts choosing charts
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2. Customizing Chart Layout and Design

Now that you have a basic chart, it’s time to customize its layout and design to enhance readability and visual appeal.

excel charts customizing chart layout and design

2.1. Applying Chart Styles and Templates

1. With your chart selected, go to the Design tab on the Excel ribbon.

2. Explore the pre-built chart styles and templates available in the Chart Styles gallery.

3. Hover over each style to preview how it would look on your chart. For this example, choose a style that includes color fill and a border for the columns.

4. Click on the desired style to apply it to your chart. 

excel charts selecting chart design

2.2. Adjusting Chart Elements and Labels

1. Click on the chart to activate the Chart Tools.

2. Click on the plus sign and select specific chart elements, such as the chart title, axis titles, and legends to top.

3. For the chart title, click on the chart area and type “Monthly Sales – Product 1 vs. Product 2.”

4. For the Y axis title type “Revenue” and X axis title type “Month”.

excel charts adjusting chart element

2.3. Enhancing Data Labels and Gridlines

1. Click on the chart to activate the Chart Tools.

2. Click on the plus sign and select specific chart elements, such as 

excel charts adding gridlines and data labels

2.4. Applying Color Themes and Palettes

1. With the chart selected, go to the Design tab on the ribbon.

2. Click on the Change Colors dropdown menu and explore the various color palettes and themes available.

3. For this example, choose a color scheme that complements your workbook theme or company branding.

excel charts applying chart color and palleates

4. To customize individual colors, select a specific data series (column) and use the Fill and Outline options on the Format tab to modify the colors.

excel charts applying chart color
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3. Advanced Chart Customization Techniques

Take your chart customization skills to the next level with these advanced techniques and features.

3.1. Utilizing Combination Charts and Secondary Axis

1. To create a combination chart, select your data range (A1:C13) and go to the Insert tab on the ribbon.

2. Click on the Recommended Charts, choose the Combo chart type and select the “Clustered Column – Line on Secondary Axis” option..

excel charts combination chart and secondary axis

3. Customize the chart elements and formatting for each data series. For this example, let’s display the line color to below.

excel charts formatting data series

4. Customize the chart elements and formatting for each data series. For this example, let’s display the column color to below.

excel charts formatting data series 2

3.2. Incorporating Trendlines

1. Select the line data series in your combination chart and right-click to choose “Add Trendline.”

excel charts applying trendlines

2. In the Format Trendline pane, select the “Linear” trendline type and check the “Display Equation on chart”.

excel charts selecting linear trendline

3.3. Applying Chart Elements

1. Click on the chart to activate the Chart Tools.

2. Click on the plus sign and select specific chart elements, such as the chart title, axis titles, gridlines and legends to bottom.

3. For the chart title, click on the chart area and type “Monthly Sales – Product 1 vs. Product 2.”

4. For the Y axis title type “Revenue” and X axis title type “Month”.

excel charts applying chart elements
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4. Best Practices for Excel Chart Customization

To ensure your customized charts are effective and professional, follow these best practices:

1. Prioritize clarity and simplicity by removing unnecessary chart elements, such as redundant labels, and focusing on the key message you want to convey.

excel charts remove unnecessary elements best practice

2. Use clear and concise titles for your chart and axes to communicate the purpose and context of your data.

excel charts use clear label and title best practice

3. Choose appropriate chart types and data ranges that accurately represent your data and insights. Avoid distorting or misrepresenting data by using misleading chart types or scales.

excel charts different chart types

4. Consider your target audience and tailor your chart design and formatting to their needs and preferences. Use colors, fonts, and styles that are easy to read and interpret.

excel charts use correct font color best practice

5. Test your charts with sample data and gather feedback from colleagues or stakeholders to refine and improve your customization choices. Make adjustments based on their input to create more effective and persuasive visualizations.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I make my Excel chart look good?

How do I make my Excel chart look good? To make your Excel chart look good, follow these tips:

  1. Choose the right chart type for your data and message
  2. Use a clear and concise title that describes the chart’s content
  3. Label your axes and include units of measurement
  4. Use a legible font size and style for all text elements
  5. Select a color scheme that is easy to read and visually appealing
  6. Remove any unnecessary chart elements, such as gridlines or borders
  7. Use data labels or annotations to highlight key values or insights
  8. Adjust the size and position of your chart for optimal readability
How do you manipulate a chart in Excel?

To manipulate a chart in Excel, you can:

  1. Click on the chart to select it
  2. Use the Chart Tools tabs (Design, Layout, Format) on the ribbon to access various customization options
  3. Right-click on specific chart elements (e.g., title, axis, data series) to format or edit them
  4. Drag the edges of the chart to resize it
  5. Click and drag the chart to reposition it on the worksheet
  6. Use the Chart Filters button to show or hide data series
  7. Right-click on the chart and select “Change Chart Type” to switch to a different chart type
How do I create a custom chart template in Excel?

To create a custom chart template in Excel:

  1. Create and customize your chart as desired
  2. Right-click on the chart and select “Save as Template”
  3. Give your template a name and save it in the default chart templates folder
  4. To use your custom template, go to the Insert tab, click on the Charts dropdown menu, and choose the “Templates” folder
  5. Select your saved template to apply it to your data
How do you change chart style in Excel?

To change the chart style in Excel:

  1. Click on the chart to select it
  2. Go to the Design tab under Chart Tools on the ribbon
  3. In the Chart Styles group, click on the More button to expand the style options
  4. Hover over each style to preview how it would look on your chart
  5. Click on the desired style to apply it to your chart
How do you manipulate and change the chart type in spreadsheet?

To manipulate and change the chart type in a spreadsheet:

  1. Click on the chart to select it
  2. Go to the Design tab under Chart Tools on the ribbon
  3. In the Type group, click on the Change Chart Type button
  4. In the Change Chart Type dialog box, select the desired chart type and subtype
  5. Click OK to apply the new chart type to your data
Where is chart design in Excel?

In Excel, the chart design options are located under the Design tab, which appears on the ribbon when you select a chart. This tab contains various tools and options for customizing your chart’s layout, style, and elements.

Why can't I use chart design in Excel?

If you can’t access the chart design options in Excel, it could be due to one of the following reasons:

  1. The chart is not selected. Click on the chart to select it and activate the Chart Tools tabs.
  2. You are using an older version of Excel that does not have the same chart customization options. Check that you are using a recent version of Excel (2013 or later).
  3. The worksheet is protected, and chart editing is restricted. Unprotect the worksheet to enable chart customization.
  4. The chart is embedded in another application (e.g., Word or PowerPoint) and cannot be edited directly. Double-click the chart to open it in Excel for editing. If none of these solutions work, try restarting Excel or repairing your Office installation.

Conclusion

Mastering Excel chart customization empowers you to create compelling and informative data visualizations that drive understanding and decision-making.

You’ve learned how to:

  • How to select the right data and chart type for your message.
  • Techniques for customizing chart layout, design, and formatting
  • Advanced customization options like combination charts, trendlines, and conditional formatting.
  • Best practices for creating clear, effective, and professional-looking charts.

 

Applying the knowledge and techniques covered in this article, you’ll be well-equipped to create compelling and informative charts that drive data-driven decision-making.

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